Hampshire County Death Records Search
Hampshire County death records span more than three centuries of history in the Pioneer Valley region of western Massachusetts. The Massachusetts Death Index for Hampshire County pulls from state records held at the Registry of Vital Records and Statistics for deaths from 1926 onward, and from the Massachusetts State Archives for deaths between 1841 and 1925. Searching Hampshire County records means working with town clerks in any of the county's 23 cities and towns, each of which registers deaths locally before those records flow to the state. This page covers where to look, how to order copies, and what sources exist for historical death research in Hampshire County.
Hampshire County Overview
How Hampshire County Death Records Work
Massachusetts keeps death records at the city and town level first. Hampshire County has 23 municipalities, each with its own clerk who registers local deaths. When someone dies in Amherst, the Amherst Town Clerk registers the death. When someone dies in Northampton, the Northampton City Clerk handles it. Those records then flow to the state.
The Registry of Vital Records and Statistics (RVRS) in Dorchester holds all statewide death records from 1926 to the present. The Massachusetts State Archives holds records from 1841 through 1925. Hampshire County is one of the oldest counties in the state, established in 1662. This means local vital records go back quite far. Town records for communities like Northampton, Hadley, and Hatfield can date to the late 17th and early 18th centuries.
Under MGL Chapter 46, Section 9, any death in Massachusetts must be registered within 24 hours. This rule creates a consistent, well-maintained record base for deaths going back to the mid-1800s. For earlier deaths, you need to rely on church registers, cemetery records, and early town records.
Note: Hampshire County was the original county before Hampden and Franklin counties were split off, so some early Hampshire County records may reference families or events that later fell within neighboring county boundaries.
Hampshire Probate and Family Court
The Hampshire Probate and Family Court is at 15 Gothic Street in Northampton. This court handles estate matters for all of Hampshire County. When a resident of the county died and left property or debts, a probate case was often filed here. Probate case files can contain wills, estate inventories, lists of heirs, and guardianship orders. These records are public and can serve as a strong secondary source for death research, especially when a vital record is missing or incomplete.
| Address | 15 Gothic Street, Northampton, MA 01060 |
|---|---|
| Website | Hampshire Probate and Family Court |
The Mass.gov page for the court provides current contact details and hours. The screenshot below shows the probate court listing page.
Visit this page to confirm hours and get directions before going in person.
Historical probate records for Hampshire County are available through the Massachusetts State Archives and through FamilySearch. The court maintains an online docket for more recent cases through the Massachusetts trial court system portal. Older paper records require an in-person visit or a written request to the court clerk.
Hampshire County Registry of Deeds
The Hampshire Registry of Deeds is at 33 King Street in Northampton. Deed records don't directly record deaths, but they are useful in death research. When an estate is settled, heirs typically record new deeds to transfer property. An executor's deed or administrator's deed in the Registry can confirm a death date, name the estate administrator, and link to the probate case.
| Address | 33 King Street, Northampton, MA 01060 |
|---|---|
| Phone | (413) 584-3637 |
The Registry does not have a separate public-facing search portal listed as of this writing. You can visit in person or call the number above to ask about record access and online search tools. Many Massachusetts registries participate in the state's online land records system, which can be accessed through the Secretary of State's office.
The RVRS and the Registry of Deeds serve different functions. The RVRS handles vital records. The Registry of Deeds handles property transactions. Both can contribute useful information when you are trying to confirm a death and trace what happened to a person's estate.
The Massachusetts State Archives also holds some digital images related to Hampshire County vital records. That is a useful complement to the Registry records for historical research.
The RVRS, shown above, is the central state agency for death records from 1926 forward, including all Hampshire County deaths in that range.
Searching Hampshire County Death Records Online
FamilySearch offers free access to Massachusetts vital records including death records from 1841 through 1924. Hampshire County records are included in this collection. The State Archives digital images cover the same range and are also free to view. These two sources are the best free starting points for historical Hampshire County death research.
For deaths from 1926 onward, you need to contact the RVRS or the local clerk directly. Ancestry.com has a Massachusetts death records collection that covers part of this range. It is a subscription service but is available free through many Massachusetts public libraries. The Forbes Library in Northampton and the Jones Library in Amherst are good local resources with genealogy collections and access to online databases.
Hampshire County is home to five colleges and universities, including UMass Amherst, Amherst College, Smith College, Hampshire College, and Mount Holyoke College. Several of these institutions hold archives that include historical records for the region. The UMass Special Collections and the Amherst College Archives may hold material relevant to Hampshire County death research, particularly for prominent community members.
Note: The Five College Libraries consortium shares resources across Hampshire County's college libraries, and some genealogical databases are accessible through multiple member institutions.
What Hampshire County Death Certificates Include
A Massachusetts death certificate records the decedent's full name, date and place of death, age, sex, race, marital status, and usual residence. It also records cause of death, the attending physician or medical examiner, the informant's name and relationship to the deceased, and the place of burial or cremation.
Access to these records is governed by MGL Chapter 46, Section 2A, which treats death records as public in Massachusetts. This means most people can request a copy of a death certificate without needing to prove a family relationship. Certified copies carry an official seal and are accepted for legal and administrative purposes such as settling estates, claiming insurance benefits, and transferring property.
Errors on a death certificate can be corrected. MGL Chapter 46, Section 13 sets out the amendment process. A funeral director or a family member can submit a request to amend a death record by providing supporting documentation to the RVRS. Common corrections involve misspelled names, wrong dates, or incorrect place of birth information.
How to Get a Hampshire County Death Certificate
You have three main options. The first is to order from the RVRS for deaths from 1926 to the present. The second is to order from the local town or city clerk where the death occurred. The third is to order from the State Archives for deaths between 1841 and 1925.
The RVRS is at 150 Mount Vernon Street, Dorchester, MA 02125. Phone: 617-740-2600. Email: vital.recordsrequest@mass.gov. Hours are Monday through Friday, 8:45am to 4:45pm. In-person copies are $20 each. Mail orders are $32 per copy. Online orders through VitalChek are $54 for the first copy.
The State Archives is at 220 Morrissey Boulevard in Boston. Phone: 617-727-2816. Email: archives@sec.state.ma.us. Certified copies there are $3 each. Digital images from 1841 through 1924 are free to view online. This is the right place for deaths before 1926 in Hampshire County towns like Northampton, Amherst, Hadley, and others.
You can also place an order through the state's official ordering page, which walks you through the process step by step and lists all current fees.
Cities in Hampshire County
No qualifying cities in Hampshire County meet the population threshold for a dedicated city page. Northampton is the county seat and largest city, and Amherst is a major town, but neither meets the threshold. Both are mentioned here for reference only.
Nearby Counties
Hampshire County borders four other Massachusetts counties, each with its own death index page.